Microsoft uses such programming languages as Java, JavaScript, Python, PHP, SQL, C#, .NET, C, C++, Go, and Rust. Besides, now Microsoft is developing a new experimental one based on Rust which is called Verona. It is planned that, based on it, Microsoft will rewrite some components of Windows 10 to solve security problems. So let’s discuss the most common Windows programming languages.
Verona
Unlike Rust, which uses an ownership model based on a single object, Verona uses groups of objects. According to Microsoft security specialists, about 70% of all vulnerabilities found in software products of the corporation over the past 12 years are associated with memory management errors. That is why Verona language should implement automatic memory management helpers that aren’t available in C and C ++.
Microsoft Visual Programming
Microsoft VPL(Visual Programming language) is a vision dataflow programming language developed for Microsoft space for robotics machine controlling and their simulation called Robotics Studio. The dataflow program completes a task as it arrives. As a result, VPL is well suited for programming many parallels or distributed processing scenarios. VPL can assist a user to create programs by handling program elements graphically (by using so-called drag-and-drop) rather than by specifying textually.
VPL is designed for beginners in programming with a basic knowledge of programming concepts such as variables and logic. However, it may also appeal to more advanced programmers for rapid prototyping or development of projects.
Java
Java is a word-widely used language by tons of companies, and Microsoft Corporation isn’t the exception. Windows has developed its implementation of Java called Microsoft Java Virtual Machine (MSJVM) which is included in various operating systems beginning from Windows 98. In 2005, Microsoft introduced the Java-like language J#, and the official Java specification was subsequently excluded from the standard Microsoft Visual Studio beginning from the 2008 version.
Today, we live in an era of rapidly changing technology, with over 500 programming languages in use worldwide. All of them have their pros and cons, so if you can face some trouble with homework projects, an assignment helper can facilitate them.
JavaScript, PHP & SQL
In 1996, Microsoft launched a counterpart to JavaScript called JScript. However, it was very similar to Netscape’s JavaScript, its syntax allowed adding extra scripts to web pages. What’s more, JScript was used for such intentions like:
- automation of administration of OS Windows;
- building ASP pages
In the 2000s the JScript continued to be developed in the form of the .NET language based on working within the Microsoft .NET framework. Despite the fact JScript and Java had similar syntax, they were constitutionally different languages. After optimization, JScript became more strongly typed and compiled rather than interpreted.
The main field of PHP usage is creating server-side scripting e.g. process from data, generate dynamic pages, or send and receive cookies. Unfortunately, Microsoft has announced that it is about to end support for PHP on the Windows operating system. Microsoft is currently providing assistance with PHP 7.3 and PHP 7.4, although it is not going to support PHP 8.0. Version.
Microsoft SQL Server is a Relational Database Management System developed by Microsoft Corporation. The main query language used there is Transact-SQL. Transact-SQL works with databases ranging in size from personal to large enterprise-scale databases.
Python
There are 3 of the most popular uses for Python:
- web development
- data science: developing machine learning models, data analysis, and visualization
- process automation
You’d probably ask, “What are my benefits from using Python in Windows”. Well, for Python devs, specific Microsoft Visual Studio add-ons are released. The latest generation of these add-ons, called Pylance, provides such services as fast type checking and parsing of Python code and also supports Python-specific tools such as the Jupyter Notebook. Another recently developed system called Playwright is designed for testing web applications in the Python language.
C# & .NET
Probably some don’t know that both C# and .NET are developed by Microsoft experts. Today, the C# programming language is one of the most powerful, rapidly developing, and in-demand languages in the IT industry. At the moment, a wide variety of applications are written for it: from small desktop programs to large web portals and web, serving millions of users every day. So, in case you decide to connect future life to IT, you should get acquainted with the C# development and perform your homework well to become the demanded professional.
Perhaps it is difficult to identify the difference between C# and .NET. C# – is a programming language while .NET is a software platform, a place where the program is executed. The .NET framework provides a powerful base for app development. The following main features can be distinguished:
- multiple languages support. It means you can use not only C# but VB.NET, C ++, F #, or Delphi.NET
- it is supported on most modern OS Windows, macOS, Linux
- .NET has a powerful class library to help speed up the work
- applications designed on this framework have high performance.
C and C++
C is a universal language for developing system software. Linux, most of Windows and macOS are written on it. If you take any modern wearable gadget or electronic device, in most cases they also run under the control of a C program. C++ is stricter than C, with added classes for simplifying the development process. There is a specific compiler for C++ applications developed by Microsoft Corporation, well-known Microsoft Visual C++.
Rust
Rust is a highly developed programming language intended for safety coding. The main feature that distinguishes this coding language from others is the memory management process. It is fulfilled through the mechanism of “ownership” by affine types, so you do without garbage collection at compile time. Rust language provides a user with safe memory thanks to a built-in borrow checker.
Safety, speed, and concurrency make Rust being easily recognized among programming languages. Besides being suitable for systems programming, this one has also been considered an encouraging language for developing operating system kernels. You can compare Rust in its speed and capabilities to C++ and C. Since 2016, Rust has been ranked first in the list of favorite program languages among users.
To sum up, it isn’t recommended just to learn one of these languages. Studying at least several of them at STEM lecturers leads you to become a stronger engineer.
